Ngenkqubo ezenzekelayo ngoku evunyiweyo njengento ebalulekileyo ukufana nokusebenza kakuhle, oomatshini be-CNC baye baba zizixhobo eziyimfuneko, ngakumbi kwishishini lemveliso.
Imishini yokulawula amanani ekhompyutheni (i-CNC) isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kumashishini okuvelisa ukulawula ukuhamba kwezixhobo zokuvelisa kunye nokubonelela ngezinga lokuchaneka, ukuhambelana kunye nokusebenza kakuhle okungenakukwazi ukufezekiswa ngenkqubo yezandla.Kwaye wenze iindawo zomatshini ezichanekileyo.
Oomatshini be-CNC bayalela ngenkqubo kwaye balawule intshukumo yoluhlu lwamacandelo oomatshini antsonkothileyo, anje ngelathe, oomatshini bokusila, abashicileli be-3D, kunye nezixhobo zokusila ezisetyenziselwa ukusika, ukumila, kunye nobungakanani beemveliso ezahlukeneyo kunye neeprototypes.
Kukho abenzi beempawu ezahlukeneyo kunye neentlobo zoomatshini be-CNC abakhoyo kwimarike, kubandakanya oomatshini bokusila be-CNC, iileyile ze-CNC, izigridi ze-CNC, kunye neerutha ze-CNC.Umatshini ngamnye we-CNC uyahluka kulwakhiwo, indlela osebenza ngayo, kunye neentlobo zemveliso onokuyenza.
Umatshini we-Biglia CNC, umzekelo, sisixhobo sophawu oluthembekileyo olusetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwishishini lokuvelisa.Oomatshini basebenza besebenzisa i-G Code, eyimiyalelo yedijithali ecwangciswe kwangaphambili ethunyelwa kumatshini isuka kwisoftware yoyilo kunye nesoftware yokwenziwa kwekhompyutha (CAD/CAM).
Umatshini we-CNC uya kuthi emva koko ufunde uyilo oluye lwacwangciswa kwangaphambili kwi-software yalo kwaye luguqulelwe kwimiyalelo eya kulawula izixhobo eziyimfuneko kunye nezixhobo eziye zasikwa ekugqibeleni, ukumila, okanye ubungakanani bemveliso yokugqibela okanye amacandelo eprototype.
Izibonelelo zoomatshini be-CNC kwiMveliso
Oomatshini be-CNC bavumela abavelisi ukuba bavelise iinxalenye ngexesha elincinci, banciphise inkunkuma, kwaye baphelise umngcipheko wempazamo yomntu.Oomatshini bafaneleke ngakumbi kumashishini okuvelisa kuba babonelela ngeendidi ezahlukeneyo zeenzuzo ezithile, kubandakanya:
Iqondo eliphezulu lokuchaneka kunye nokuchaneka kwindlela yokuvelisa
Ukwanda kwemveliso
Ukuthembeka kunye nokunyamezela njengoko zinokusetyenziswa ngokuqhubekayo ixesha elide
Yandisa isantya semveliso
Ukonga iindleko zabasebenzi kunye neendleko zokugcina, kunye
Yandisa ukungaguquguquki.
Ezinye izibonelelo zokusebenzisa oomatshini be-CNC kwinkqubo yokuvelisa, zibandakanya:
1. Ukuguquguquka
Xa kuziwa kwinkqubo yokuvelisa, inzuzo enkulu yokusebenzisa umatshini we-CNC kukuguquguquka kwayo.Lo matshini unokusetyenziselwa ukwenza naluphi na uhlobo lwecandelo elinokuthi licingelwe, ukusuka kwimihombiso entsonkothileyo yamaplanga ukuya kwiziqwenga zempahla yabathengi beplastiki kunye nokusikwa okucacileyo kwamaqhekeza esinyithi kwiimveliso zehardware yeshishini.
Zonke iimpawu ezizodwa kunye nezixhobo ezinokuthi zisetyenziswe ukwenza inkqubo yokuvelisa ilula kwaye isebenze kakuhle zibandakanyiwe kwiipakethi zoomatshini be-CNC.
2.Ukwandiswa kweMveliso
Oomatshini be-CNC bongeza imveliso ngenxa yokuba ubukhulu becala bazimele-ubeka kwaye uvumele ukuba yenze umsebenzi wayo ngokuzenzekelayo.
Ngokusebenza ngokuzimeleyo, oomatshini be-CNC abafuni abasebenzi ukuba baqhubeke bebeka iliso kumatshini, ngaloo ndlela bebakhulula ukuba benze ezinye izinto ezinemveliso.
Inyani yokuba umatshini uxhomekeke kucwangciso lwekhompyuter ukuze usebenze kuthetha ukuba imisebenzi enzima kunye nentsonkothileyo inokuthi izenzekele, yiyo loo nto yandisa imveliso.
3.Ukuchaneka okuphezulu
Oomatshini be-CNC abahambelani kuphela xa kufikwa kumsebenzi oveliswayo, kodwa kunye nechanekileyo kakhulu.Bayakwazi ukwenza amacandelo afanayo kwaye agqibelele xa iiparamitha zibekwe ngokuchanekileyo.
Ukuchaneka kwabo okuphezulu sesinye sezizathu eziphambili zokuba kutheni oomatshini be-CNC befanelekile kwishishini lokuvelisa, ngakumbi kwiinkqubo ezifuna amanqanaba aphezulu okuchaneka, ukuhambelana, kunye nomgangatho.
4.Ukugcina uyilo
Xa ufuna ukwenza uyilo lwemveliso ethile, ungangenisa ngokulula uyilo kumatshini wakho we-CNC kwaye iprototype iya kwakhiwa.
Umatshini uya kuthi ke uqinisekise ukuba uyilo lugcinwe lulonke.Oku kuthetha ukuba nanini na ufuna ukuphinda uyilo, awuyi kuba nangxaki ngokwenza njalo njengoko uyilo lugcinwe kumatshini we-CNC.
Oomatshini benza ukuphinda-phindwa koyilo lwemveliso lula kwaye banciphise ukubakho kweempazamo zabantu ezinokuthi zenzeke ukuba imisebenzi efanayo ibiqhutywa ngesandla.
5.Scalability kunye nokunyamezela
Umatshini we-CNC unokuqhutywa ixesha elide kwaye wenze imisebenzi emininzi kwimisebenzi.Oomatshini nabo bayakwazi ukuziqhelanisa neemeko, kwaye banokusebenza rhoqo ngaphandle kwesidingo sokuphazamiseka ngaphandle kokuba kukho ulungiso okanye ingxaki yokulungisa efuna ukuhoywa.
6.Ukhuseleko oluphuculweyo
Xa kuziwa ekujonganeni nemisebenzi engumngeni, ukusebenzisa oomatshini be-CNC kwandisa ukhuseleko lwabasebenzi.Oku kungenxa yokuba umsebenzi wenziwa ngoomatshini kwaye abaqhubi abanxibelelani ngokuthe ngqo nazo naziphi na izinto okanye izixhobo ezisetyenziselwa ukwenza umsebenzi.Ngenxa yoko, amathuba okuba abaqhubi bonzakele ancitshiswe kakhulu.
7.UmSebenzi oNcinci kakhulu
Oomatshini be-CNC abafuni mzamo omkhulu wezandla, oku kuthetha ukuba abasebenzi abancinci bayafuneka ukuze benze imisebenzi yemveliso kunokuba kwakunjalo kwixesha elidlulileyo.
Umzekelo, ungafuna kuphela ingcali enye ukuya kwezimbini okanye abaqhubi abaqeqeshiweyo ukuba basebenzise oomatshini bakho be-CNC, kuquka umdwelisi wenkqubo oza kujongana nokufaka uyilo kwinkqubo, ukuyila nokuvelisa iimveliso okanye iiprototypes ngobuninzi kusetyenziswa oomatshini.
8.Indleko-Esebenzayo
Ukusebenzisa oomatshini be-CNC kuyo yonke inkqubo yokuvelisa kuya kongela imali eninzi ekuhambeni kwexesha.Oku kungenxa yokuba oomatshini baphucula ukusebenza kakuhle, isantya, kunye nokuchaneka, ngelixa behlisa iindleko zabasebenzi.Isiphumo esishiyekileyo kukunyuka kwemveliso kunye neendleko eziphantsi.
Ngaphaya koko, kuba oomatshini be-CNC bafuna ukugcinwa okuncinci kunye nenkonzo, baxabisa kakhulu, nangona kukho iindleko eziphambili zokuthenga umatshini.Nangona kunjalo, wakuba uthenge umatshini, uya kuba nakho ukonyusa imveliso kwaye wonge imali eninzi ngokuhamba kwexesha.
Oomatshini be-CNC basebenzisa isoftware ehlaziya rhoqo.Ngenxa yoko, xa kufikwa kwiindleko zenkonzo kunye nokugcinwa, uya kufuna nje ukuhlaziya isoftware, endaweni yezixhobo zokusika kwaye uzibeke kakuhle ngamaxesha afanelekileyo, angabizi kakhulu.
Ukuququmbela
Oomatshini be-CNC basebenza kakhulu ekuphuculeni umgangatho kunye nokusebenza kweenkqubo zokuvelisa.Baqinisekisa ukuchaneka, ukuphunyezwa kweenkqubo ezinzima, ukuphucula ukhuseleko, kunye nokwandisa ukuguquguquka kunye nokuguquguquka kwemisebenzi yezoshishino.
Oomatshini be-CNC banokukunceda ngeendleko-ngempumelelo ukwandisa imveliso yakho yemveliso kwaye uphumelele kwicandelo lokuvelisa.
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-02-2021